From: Sialyl Lewis X as a predictor of skip N2 metastasis in clinical stage IA non-small cell lung cancer
 | Number of patients | Univariate | Multivariate | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pN0 | Skip N2 | P-value | P-value | Odds ratio | 95% CI | |
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Mean ± SD | 66.5 ± 10.2 | 62.8 ± 11.4 | 0.268a |  |  |  |
Sex | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Male | 121 | 6 | 1.000 | NA | NA | NA |
  Female | 109 | 6 |  |  |  |  |
Side | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Right | 131 | 7 | 1.000 | NA | NA | NA |
  Left | 99 | 5 |  |  |  |  |
Location | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Upper/Middle lobe | 151 | 6 | 0.353 | NA | NA | NA |
  Lower lobe | 79 | 6 |  |  |  |  |
Histology | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Ad | 192 | 10 | 1.000 | NA | NA | NA |
  Sq/AdSq | 38 | 2 |  |  |  |  |
Tumor differentiation | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Well/moderate | 181 | 7 | 0.146 | 0.361 | 1.80 | 0.49, 6.13 |
  Poor | 49 | 5 |  |  |  |  |
Tumor diameter (cm) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  ≤2 | 113 | 6 | 1.000 | NA | NA | NA |
  >2 | 117 | 6 |  |  |  |  |
sPL factor | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  sPL0 | 141 | 6 | 0.547 | NA | NA | NA |
  sPL1-3 | 89 | 6 |  |  |  |  |
SLX (U/mL) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  ≥21.4 | 121 | 11 | 0.007 | 0.006 | 9.43 | 1.75, 175 |
  <21.4 | 109 | 1 |  |  |  |  |
CEA (ng/mL) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  ≥2.8 | 143 | 11 | 0.060 | 0.077 | 4.78 | 0.87, 89.2 |
  <2.8 | 87 | 1 |  |  |  |  |
Ad: adenocarcinoma |  | Fisher’s exact test | Multivariate logistic regression analysis | |||
Sq: squamous cell carcinoma | Â | aMann-Whitney U-test | Â | Â | Â | |
AdSq: adenosquamous carcinoma | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
sPL factor: surgical pleural invasion factor | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
CI: confidence interval | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |