Clinical experience of bench surgery combined with autotransplantation after three-dimensional laparoscopic nephrectomy for the treatment of highly complex renal tumor

Table 2 Intraoperative and histopathological data of patients

Clinical data	Case identification number						Mean ± SD
Clinical data	1	2	3	4	5	6	Mean ± SD
Warm ischemia, min	1.0	1.0	2.0	1.5	1.0	1.0	1.3 ± 0.4
Cold ischemia, min	93	147	126	88	121	150	121 ± 26
Operative time, min	300	442	426	325	400	300	366 ± 65
Intraoperative blood loss, ml	100	200	100	600	200	100	217 ± 194
Pathological type^a	KIRC	KIRC	KIRC	KIRC	KIRC	KIRC	–
Fuhrman grade	1	2	1	2	3	1	–
Intraoperative complications	–	–	–	Bleeding	–	–	–

ISSN: 1477-7819