Table 3 Comparison of complications between patients who underwent esophagectomy combined with lung resection and patients with esophagectomy alone after PSM
From: Feasibility analysis of combined surgery for esophageal cancer
Characteristic | SEC (N=118) | ECL (N=59) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
Clavien-Dindo | 0.628 | ||
1–2 | 56 (47.5%) | 24 (40.7%) | |
3 | 13 (11.0%) | 9 (15.3%) | |
4–5 | 7 (5.9%) | 2 (3.4%) | |
Anastomotic stenosis | 0.173 | ||
No | 115 (97.5%) | 55 (93.2%) | |
Yes | 3 (2.5%) | 4 (6.8%) | |
Anastomotic leakage | 0.154 | ||
No | 107 (90.7%) | 57 (96.6%) | |
Yes | 11 (9.3%) | 2 (3.4%) | |
Pneumonia | 0.907 | ||
No | 83 (70.3%) | 42 (71.2%) | |
Yes | 35 (29.7%) | 17 (28.8%) | |
Atelectasis | 0.790 | ||
No | 94 (79.7%) | 48 (81.4%) | |
Yes | 24 (20.3%) | 11 (18.6%) | |
Pulmonary consolidation | 0.566 | ||
No | 100 (84.7%) | 48 (81.4) | |
Yes | 18 (15.3%) | 11 (18.6%) | |
Pleural effusion | 0.352 | ||
No | 104 (88.1%) | 49 (83.1%) | |
Yes | 14 (11.9) | 10 (16.9%) | |
Cardiac complication | 0.874 | ||
No | 103 (87.3%) | 51 (86.4%) | |
Yes | 15 (12.7%) | 8 (13.6%) | |
DVT | 0.526 | ||
No | 109 (92.4%) | 56 (94.9%) | |
Yes | 9 (7.6%) | 3 (5.1%) | |
Operation time | 311.03±43.454 | 337.83±16.695 | <0.001 |
Intraoperative infusion | 3324.32±537.826 | 3295.76±473.276 | 0.730 |
Total in-hospital stay | 21.09±8.014 | 20.78±4.259 | 0.799 |
Length of postoperative hospital stay | 12.17±4.024 | 12.37±2.243 | 0.719 |
ICU stay | 3.75±2.375 (n=8) | 3.00±1.000 (n=3) | 0.618 |