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Table 3 Characteristics of IPMN patients stratified by CEA

From: Carbohydrate antigen 125 supplements carbohydrate antigen 19-9 for the prediction of invasive intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas

Variables

CEA ≤ 5.3 ug/L

CEA > 5.3 ug/L

p-Value

Age, n(%), y

  

0.248

 < 60

111 (33.3%)

12 (25.0%)

 

 ≥ 60

222 (66.7%)

36 (75.0%)

 

Sex, (n%)

  

0.978

 Male

188 (56.5%)

27 (56.3%)

 

 Female

145 (43.5%)

21 (43.8%)

 

Location, (n%)

  

0.238

 Head

197 (64.6%)

31 (73.8%)

 

 Body and tail

108 (35.4%)

11 (26.2%)

 

Tumour grade, (n%)

  

< 0.001

 Low and moderate

232 (69.7%)

14 (29.2%)

 

 High and carcinoma

101 (30.3%)

34 (70.8%)

 

Vascular invasion, (n%)

  

0.121

 No

163 (98.2%)

22 (91.7%)

 

 Yes

3 (1.8%)

2 (8.3%)

 

Perineural infiltration, (n%)

  

0.035

 No

159 (95.8%)

20 (83.3%)

 

 Yes

7 (4.2%)

4 (16.7%)

 

Ductal dilation, (n%)

  

< 0.001

 No

231 (69.4%)

16 (33.3%)

 

 Yes

102 (30.6%)

32 (66.7%)

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