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Table 2 Comparison between medial, intermediate, and lateral zone perforators

From: Posterior intercostal flap: an anatomical study and best flap design

Perforator

Medial zone PICAPs

Intermediate zone PICAPs

Lateral zone

P-value

PLs

LICAPs

 

Number

7.81±1.42a

6.10±1.22b

7.50±0.62a

3.42±0.83 c

0.011*

Total length

10.51±1.58 a

8.24±1.12b

6.13±1.21c

10.42±1.26 a

0.0136*

Diameter

1.85±0.43 a

1.45±0.53b

0.81±0.35c

1.92±0.64 a

0.042*

Length in skin

6.88±1.50 a

5.92±0.93b

3.81±1.03c

7.42±1.64 a

0.033*

  1. The same small letters indicate that there was no significant difference, while different letters indicate that there was a significant difference. ∗ means significant difference