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Table 1 Differences between demographic and clinicopathologic characteristics of MLM and non-MLM groups

From: Predicting metachronous liver metastasis in patients with colorectal cancer: development and assessment of a new nomogram

Clinicopathologic Characteristics

n (%)

P

MLM group (n = 75)

Non-MLM group (n = 218)

Total (n = 293)

Gender

   

.306

 Male

40 (53.33)

131 (60.09)

171 (58.36)

 

 Female

35 (46.67)

87 (39.91)

122 (41.64)

 

Age (years)

   

.595

 ≤60

14 (18.67)

47 (21.56)

61 (20.82)

 

 >60

61 (81.33)

171 (78.44)

232 (79.18)

 

Family history of cancer

   

.246

 No

21 (28.00)

77 (35.32)

98 (33.45)

 

 Yes

54 (72.00)

141 (64.68)

195 (66.56)

 

BMI

   

.965

 ≤ 25

47 (62.67)

136 (62.39)

183 (62.46)

 

 >25

28 (37.33)

82 (37.61)

110 (37.54)

 

ALB

   

.554

 Normal

23 (30.67)

75 (34.40)

98 (33.45)

 

 Abnormal

52 (69.33)

143 (65.60)

195 (66.55)

 

CEA

   

.001

 Normal

21 (28)

111 (50.92)

132 (45.05)

 

 Abnormal

44 (58.67)

96 (44.04)

140 (47.78)

 

 Borderline

10 (13.33)

11 (5.05)

21 (7.17)

 

AFP

   

.973

 Normal

74 (98.67)

213 (97.71)

287 (97.95)

 

 Abnormal

1 (1.33)

5 (2.29)

6 (2.05)

 

CA199

   

.683

 Normal

5 (6.67)

12 (5.50)

17 (5.80)

 

 Abnormal

65 (86.67)

196 (89.91)

261 (89.08)

 

 Borderline

5 (6.67)

10 (4.59)

15 (5.12)

 

Tumor primary location

   

.510

 Ascending colon

22 (29.33)

63 (28.90)

85 (29.01)

 

 Transverse colon

4 (5.33)

8 (3.67)

12 (4.10)

 

 Descending colon

30 (40.00)

70 (32.11)

100 (34.13)

 

 Sigmoideum

13 (17.33)

57 (26.14)

70 (23.89)

 

 Boundary

6 (8.00)

20 (9.17)

26 (8.87)

 

Differentiation degree

   

.113

 High

6 (8.00)

15 (6.88)

21 (7.17)

 

 High–medium

3 (4.00)

32 (14.68)

35 (11.95)

 

 Medium

51 (68.00)

143 (65.60)

194 (66.21)

 

 Medium–low

11 (14.67)

20 (9.17)

31 (10.58)

 

 Low

4 (5.33)

8 (3.67)

12 (4.10)

 

Max (cm)

   

.727

 ≤ 5

43 (57.33)

130 (59.63)

173 (59.04)

 

 >5

32 (42.67)

88 (40.37)

120 (40.96)

 

Tissue infiltration

   

.312

 No

24 (32)

84 (38.53)

108 (36.86)

 

 Yes

51 (68)

134 (61.67)

185 (63.14)

 

Vascular invasion

   

<.001

 No

40 (53.33)

165 (75.69)

205 (69.97)

 

 Yes

35 (46.67)

53 (24.32)

88 (30.03)

 

Perineural invasion

   

.937

 No

53 (70.67)

153 (70.19)

206 (70.31)

 

 Yes

22 (29.33)

65 (29.82)

87 (29.69)

 

pT

   

.002

 pT1

1 (1.33)

21 (9.63)

22 (7.51)

 

 pT2

12 (16.00)

53 (24.31)

65 (22.18)

 

 pT3

32 (42.67)

98 (44.95)

130 (44.37)

 

 pT4

30 (40.00)

46 (21.10)

76 (25.94)

 

pN

   

.064

 pN0

15 (20.00)

68 (31.19)

83 (28.33)

 

 pN+

60 (80.00)

150 (68.81)

210 (71.67)

 

Dukes

   

.008

 A

13 (17.33)

74 (33.94)

87 (29.69)

 

 B

14 (18.67)

52 (23.85)

66 (22.52)

 

 C

46 (61.33)

86 (39.45)

132 (45.05)

 

 D

2 (2.67)

6 (2.75)

8 (2.73)

 

Kras mutation

   

<.001

 Wild

45 (60.00)

176 (80.73)

221 (75.43)

 

 Mutation

30 (40.00)

42 (19.27)

72 (24.57)

 

Nras mutation

   

.802

 Wild

48 (64.00)

143 (65.60)

191 (65.19)

 

 Mutation

27 (36.00)

75 (34.40)

102 (34.81)

 
  1. MLM group metachronous liver metastasis group, non-MLM group non-metachronous liver metastasis group