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Table 1 Demographic data and operative details

From: Gasless, endoscopic trans-axillary thyroid surgery: our series of the first 51 human cases

Characteristics

Value

Age (mean, range)

35 (22–48)

Gender

 Male

2

 Female

49

Thyroid disease

 PTC

42

 Thyroid adenoma

9

Tumor size (mm, mean, range)

 Benign tumor

39 (31–49)

 Malignant tumor

10.0 (5–26)

Location of tumor

 Right lobe

30

 Left lobe

21

Extent of surgery

 LT+ CND

42

 LT

9

Operative time (mins, mean ± SD)

 Working space make

44 ± 12.8

 LT with or without CND

40.9 ± 15.1

 Total surgical time

141.6 ± 34.4

 Blood loss (mL, mean ± SD)

21.0 ± 26.8

Drainage volume (mL, mean ± SD)

 Day 1

48.0 ± 24.4

 Day 2

13.7 ± 5.6

Drainage removal (days)

2

Removed lymph nodesa

3.15 ± 3.2

Hospital stay after surgery (days, mean, range)

1.67 ± 0.74 (1–3)

  1. PTC papillary thyroid carcinoma, LT lobectomy, CND central neck dissection
  2. aLymph nodes removed in central neck compartment in PTC cases