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Table 3 Relationship of cancerous length, infiltration depth, and differentiation with lymph node metastasis

From: Lymph node metastasis pattern and significance of left gastric artery lymph node dissection in esophagectomy for esophageal cancers

Factors

Number of patients (n)

Lymph node metastasis (n, %)

χ2

P

Length of cancer

 < 3 cm

34

9(26.5%)

11.98

<0.01

 3–7 cm

113

54(47.8%)

 > 7 cm

32

19(59.4%)

Infiltration depth

 Tis

8

0

52.38

< 0.01

 T1

60

8(13.3%)

 T2

43

13(30.2%)

 T3

33

21(63.6%)

 T4

35

31(88.6%)

Differentiation

 Well

10

2(20%)

21.29

< 0.01

 Moderately

113

36(31.9%)

 Low

56

35(62.5%)