Table 3 Postoperative complications
Complications | Overall | Â | After match (1:3) | Â | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
With PAS (N = 35) | Without PAS (N = 168) | P value | With PAS (N = 32) | Without PAS (N = 96) | P value | |||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
Total complications | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.9200 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.6010 |
 No | 28 | 80.0% | 138 | 82.1% |  | 25 | 78.1% | 77 | 80.2% |  |
 Yes | 7 | 20.0% | 30 | 17.9% |  | 7 | 21.9% | 19 | 19.8% |  |
Type of complications | Â | Â | Â | |||||||
 Anal bleeding | 1 | 2.9% | 1 | 0.6% |  | 1 | 3.1% | 0 | 0.0% |  |
 Anastomosis stenosis | 3 | 8.5% | 5 | 3.0% |  | 3 | 9.4% | 2 | 2.1% |  |
 Anastomosis leakage | 0 | 0.0% | 8 | 4.7% |  | 0 | 0.0% | 4 | 4.2% |  |
 CVC infection | 1 | 2.9% | 0 | 0.0% |  | 1 | 3.1% | 0 | 0.0% |  |
 Neck cellulitis | 1 | 2.9% | 0 | 0.0% |  | 1 | 3.1% | 0 | 0.0% |  |
 Pulmonary complication | 1 | 2.9% | 2 | 1.2% |  | 1 | 3.1% | 3 | 3.1% |  |
 Ileus | 0 | 0.0% | 6 | 3.6% |  | 0 | 0.0% | 4 | 4.2% |  |
 Intraabdominal abscess | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 1.8% |  | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 1.0% |  |
 Intraabdominal hematoma | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 0.6% |  | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 1.0% |  |
 Sexual dysfunction | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 0.6% |  | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 1.0% |  |
 Urinary complication | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 1.8% |  | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 3.1% |  |