Whether stoma support rods have application value in loop enterostomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Table 3 Statistical results of stoma-related complications

Stoma-related complications	Name of the study^a	Number of patients(n, events/total)		Statistical method, OR	Estimated effect, 95% CI	P value	I² (%)
Stoma-related complications	Name of the study^a	rod	non-rod	Statistical method, OR	Estimated effect, 95% CI	P value	I² (%)
Stoma retraction	1、2、3、4、5、6	13/569	19/562	0.65	0.32 ~ 1.32	0.23	0
Stoma necrosis	1、5、6	26/342	4/319	6.41	2.22 ~ 18.55	0.0006	0
Peristomal dermatitis	4、5	121/414	57/409	2.93	2.01 ~ 4.27	< 0.00001	0
Mucocutaneous separation	1、5	23/335	11/331	2.14	1.03 ~ 4.47	0.04	0
Peristomal infection	1、5	5/335	2/331	2.53	0.49 ~ 13.18	0.27	0

OR odds ratio
^aName of the study: 1, Franklyn et al. [12]; 2, Oh et al. [10]; 3, Speirs et al. [9]; 4, Uchino et al. [14]; 5, Whiteley et al. [11]; 6, Zindel et al. [13]

ISSN: 1477-7819