Fig. 3

Operation chart construction of elongated ileal tube and anastomosis with ureter (right side). a and b The elongated ileal tube was formed. c, d, and e The ureter and elongated ileal tubes were anastomosed in an end-to-end fashion. The pathway of the ureteroileal anastomosis was placed between the abdominal cutaneous fat and the anterior rectus muscular sheath. f Reflux could be completely prevented by pressing the corresponding point on the abdominal surface when straining for voiding urine. The corresponding abdominal surface position was McBurney’s point and anti-McBurney’s point. The solid arrow indicates the pressure point