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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of the patients

From: Validation of the oncologic effect of hepatic resection for T2 gallbladder cancer: a retrospective study

Variable

Hepatic resection (n = 44)*

Non-hepatic resection (n = 37)*

p value

Age

64.9 ± 10.0

70.6 ± 9.8

0.012

Sex (M:F)

23:21

19:18

> 0.999

BMI (kg/m2)

22.5 ± 2.9

23.1 ± 3.1

0.407

ASA (1/2/3/4)

3/30/11/0

1/19/16/1

0.157

Combined GB stone

7 (15.9%)

9 (24.3%)

0.407

CEA (ng/mL)

4.1 ± 6.1

4.6 ± 8.1

0.780

CA19-9 (U/mL)

58.9 ± 105.5

38.2 ± 90.1

0.431

Operation time (min)

342.5 ± 100.5

153.7 ± 102.3

< 0.001

Complication rate

10 (22.7%)

6 (16.2%)

0.579

Clavien-Dindo classification (I, II, IIIa/IIIb, IV, V)

10/0 (22.7%/0%)

5/1 (13.5%/2.7%)

0. 323

Tumor size (mm)

30.7 ± 17.4

26.0 ± 16.2

0.213

 T2a

20 (45.5%)

16 (43.2%)

> 0.999

 T2b

24 (54.5%)

21 (56.8%)

 

 N0

28 (63.6%)

15 (40.5%)

< 0.001

 N1

14 (31.8%)

6 (16.2%)

 

 N2

2 (4.5%)

0 (0%)

 

 Nx

0 (0%)

16 (43.2%)

 

Adjuvant chemotherapy

23 (52.3%)

10 (27.0%)

0.025

Hospital stay (day)

13.3 ± 5.7

8.8 ± 8.8

0.009

  1. *Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation for continuous data and percentages for categorical data. BMI body mass index, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status classification system, CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, CA19-9 carbohydrate antigen 19-9