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Table 1 Clinicopathological features in the three groups

From: Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in oldest old patients

Clinical characteristics

Group A (n = 1858)

Group B (n = 31)

Group C (n = 18)

p value

    

A vs. B

B vs. C

Sex (M:F)

1421:437

25: 6

11:7

0.741

0.102

Age (years)

63 (18–84)

86 (85–95)

87 (85–92)

< 0.001

0.914

Serum hepatitis states

0.024

0.894

 B + C+

108 (5.8%)

1 (3.2%)

0

  

 B + C−

873 (47.0%)

11 (35.5%)

5 (27.8%)

  

 B − C+

590 (31.8%)

13 (41.9%)

10 (55.6%)

  

 B − C−

287 (15.4%)

6 (19.4%)

3 (16.7%)

  

Serum AFP (ng/ml)

30.9 (0.63–3,395,610)

28.3 (1.29–15,321)

34.6 (12.0–127,911)

0.814

0.758

ICG 15 (%)

13.5 (1.38–59.65)

15.3 (6.60–29.53)

14.2 (5.4–38.0)

0.814

0.758

Child-Pugh grade

 A:B:C

1612:205:41

27:3:1

16:2:0

  

 Need for splenectomy

141 (7.5%)

1 (3.2%)

1 (5.3%)

0.190

0.711

 Associated with EGV

800 (16.0%)

4 (12.9%)

2 (11.1%)

0.584

0.899

 Associated with comorbidities

454 (24.3%)

29 (93.8%)

16 (88.9%)

< 0.001

0.916

 Cardiopulmonary

201

20

12

  

 Neurologic

10

2

0

  

 Hepatico-gastroenterologic

66

4

0

  

 Endocrine and metabolic

125

6

6

  

 Genitoenphrologic

69

3

1

  

 Hematologic

72

0

0

  

 Rheumatologic

19

3

0

  

Others

41

2

2

  
  1. Hepatitis states: B + C+, positive for HBsAg and anti-HCV; B + C−, positive for HBsAg, negative for anti-HCV; B− C+, negative for HBsAg and positive for anti-HCV; B− C−, negative for HBsAg and anti-HCV; AFP α-fetoprotein, ICG 15 indocyanine-green 15-min retention test, EGV esophagogastric varice