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Table 2 Intraoperative variables and postoperative complications

From: Comparing postoperative complication of LigaSure Small Jaw instrument with clamp and tie method in thyroidectomy patients: a randomized controlled trial [IRCT2014010516077N1]

 

Technique

P

HS group (n 274)

LSJ group (n 261)

Blood loss (mm)

 Total thyroidectomy

49.64 ± 17.92

64.42 ± 20.72

0.04

 Subtotal thyroidectomy

20.77 ± 14.55

35.07 ± 18.78

0.06

Operation time (mm)

 Total thyroidectomy

153.45 ± 43.34

97.34 ± 31.68

< 0.01

 Subtotal thyroidectomy

66.46 ± 23.62

45.37 ± 12.30

< 0.01

RLN palsy

 Total thyroidectomy

3 (1.09%)

0

0.13

 Subtotal thyroidectomy

0

0

Transient SLN injury

9 (3.2%)

17 (6.5%)

0.03

Hematoma

6 (2.1%)

2 (0.7%)

0.11

SSI

5 (1.8%)

2 (0.7%)

0.22

Symptomatic hypocalcemia

 Total thyroidectomy

27 (12.6%)

17 (8.1%)

0.03

 Subtotal thyroidectomy

15 (25%)

6 (12%)

0.04

Permanent hypocalcemia

1 (0.3%)

2 (0.7%)

0.47

  1. Abbreviations: HS hand sewing, LSJ LigaSure Small Jaw, RLN recurrent laryngeal nerve, SLN superior laryngeal nerve, SSI surgery site infection