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Table 4 Characteristics of the included studies in the meta-analysis

From: E-cadherin expression phenotypes associated with molecular subtypes in invasive non-lobular breast cancer: evidence from a retrospective study and meta-analysis

Studies

Country

Recruited period

No. of patients

% of ILC/IDC

Stage of disease

Tissue processing

Antibody/Cutoff

% of E-cad expression

Molecular subtypes

Non-TNBC

TNBC

Aleskandarany et al. [27]

UK

1990–1998

1035

0/70%

NR

TMA

C3865/>100 H-scorea

50% (519/1035)

808 (luminal 652, HER2-enriched 156)

197

Choi et al. [11]

Korea

2009–2011

382 of 438

0/91% (397/438)

I–IV

TMA

NCH-38/10%

65% (247/382)

313 (luminal A 177, luminal B 96, HER2-enriched 40)

69

Jeong et al. [17]

Korea

1992–2006

492

0.6/97%

I–IV

TMA

SPM471/NR

85% (418/492)

363 (luminal 221, HER2-enriched 142)

102

Kashiwagi et al. [16]

Japan

2000–2006

574

0/83%

I–III

Whole slide section

NCH-38/≥30%

59% (336/574)

451

123

Liu et al. [25]

China

2000–2004

441

NR

I–IV

Whole slide section

Abcam/>10%

63% (276/441)

264 (luminal A 84, luminal B 90, HER2-enriched 90)

177

Mahler-Araujo et al. [12]

UK

NR

180 of 245

0/87% (156/180)

NR

TMA

HECD-1/≥50%

65% (142/217)

154

26

Pang et al. [26]

China

2001–2002

170

9%/78%

I–III

Whole slide section

Santa/>10%

36% (61/170)

129

41

Pomp et al. [28]

Switzerland

1991–2011

617

15%(87/565)/80% (454/565)

I–IV

TMA

EP700Y/>50%

88% (527/598)

478 (luminal 439, HER2-enriched 39)

120

Rakha et al. [22]

UK

1986–1998

1711 of 1722

NR/80% (1378/1722)

I–IV

TMA

HECD-1/>100 H-score

46% (795/1711)

1436

275

Sarrio et al. [23]

Spain

1993–2001

491

5/93%

NR

TMA

4A2C7/≥50%

45% (221/491)

399

64

Wu et al. [24]

China

2000–2006

382

2%/93%

I–IV

Whole slide section

4A2C7/≥50%

79% (301/382)

341 (luminal A 232, luminal B 45, HER2-enriched 64)

41

This study

China

2011–2014

156

0/100%

I–II

Whole slide section

4A2C7/≥50%

83% (129/156)

118 (luminal A 30, luminal B 74, HER2-enriched 14)

38

  1. ILC invasive lobular carcinoma, IDC invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast, TNBC triple-negative breast cancer, NR not reported, TMA tissue microarray
  2. aA semi-quantitative histochemical score method taking into account the intensity of staining and percentage of stained cells and giving a continuous measure (0–300) of marker expression [27]