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Table 5 Multivariate analysis of histopathological predictors of lymph node metastases

From: Clinicopathologic analysis of lymph node status in superficial esophageal squamous carcinoma

Variables

OR (95 % CI)

p value

Tumor size

 ≤2 vs >2 cm

2.22 (1.31–3.78)

0.003*

Differentiation

 I + I–II vs II + II–III + III

3.73 (1.54–9.06)

0.004*

Depth of invasion

 m1 to m3 vs sm1 to sm3

3.99 (1.53–10.40)

0.005*

Angiolymphatic invasion

 Absent vs present

4.64 (2.05–10.52)

<0.05*

  1. CI confidence interval, OR odds ratio
  2. *Statistically significant