Laparoscopic total pelvic exenteration for pelvic malignancies: the technique and short-time outcome of 11 cases

Table 4 Previous reports of laparoscopic total pelvic exenteration

Investigators	Year	Patient no.	Preoperative treatment	Mean operative time/min	Mean blood loss/ml	Type of UD	Conversion rate/%	Complication	Mean postoperative hospitalization/day	Follow-up time/mon	Follow-up outcome	5-year survival
Pomel et al. [3]	2003	1	Chemoradiotherapy	540	250	Bricker	0	0	16	NS	NS	NS
Lin et al. [23]	2004	1	Radiotherapy	540	200	US	0	UTI, SSI	19	12	Alive (disease free)	NS
Uzan et al. [24]	2005	2	Chemoradiotherapy	510 (480–540)	525 (250–800)	Bricker	0	UTI, CRAF	23.5 (17–30)	8.5 (6–11)	Dead	NS
Puntambekar et al. [25]	2006	2	NS	240	200	Wet colostomy	0	NS	3.5	15	NS	NS
[5]	2009	7	NS	230 (±15)	250 (±50)	Five wet colostomy, two Bricker	0	NS	8 (7–21)	11 (4–24)	Four died of distant metastases, three disease free more than a year	NS
Skrovina M et al. [26]	2006	3	1 NS 2 nCRT	NS	NS	Bricker	NS	One Wound dehiscence and AMI	NS	NS	NS	NS
Patel H et al. [27]	2009	2	Chemoradiotherapy	330	1200	Bricker	0	NS	11	NS	NS	NS
Lim PC [28] (robotic-assisted)	2009	1	Chemoradiotherapy	540	1000	Bricker	0	NS	23	NS	NS	NS
Figueiredo et al. [29]	2010	1	nCRT	450	NS	NS	NS	NS	NS	10	Alive (no evidence of recurrence and metastasis)	NS
Vasilescu et al. [30] (entirely robotic)	2011	1	Radiotherapy	250	365	Cutaneous ureterostomy	0	0	11	NS	NS	NS
Mukai et al. [31]	2013	1	nCRT	831	600	Cutaneous ureterostomy	0	Ileus	29	NS	NS	NS
Total		22

UD urinary diversion, NS not stated, UTI urinary tract infection, SSI surgical site infection, US ureterosigmoidostomy, CRAF colorectal anastomosis fistula, nCRT neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, AMI acute myocardial infarction

ISSN: 1477-7819