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Table 1 Association of CDK5 expression and Ki-67 LI with clinicopathological features

From: Insights into the clinical value of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 in glioma: a retrospective study

Parameters

Total (n)

Expression of CDK5 n (%)

Z

P

Ki-67 relevant expression (2−ΔCq)

t

P

Negative

Positive

Mean ± SD

Tissue

 Normal tissue

16

14 (87.5 %)

2 (12.5 %)

−3.400

0.001

0.6062 ± 0.9518

−12.464

<0.001

 Glioma

152

65 (42.8 %)

87 (57.2 %)

11.4053 ± 10.2714

Gender

 Female

49

23 (46.9 %)

23 (53.1 %)

−0.014

0.989

10.6449 ± 10.4964

0.216

0.829

 Male

119

56 (47.1 %)

63 (52.9 %)

10.2664 ± 10.2259

Age (median)

 ≤41.5

84

34 (40.5 %)

40 (59.5 %)

−1.695

0.09

11.5940 ± 10.6489

1.542

0.125

 >41.5

84

45 (53.6 %)

39 (46.4 %)

9.1595 ± 9.8001

Grading1

 I–II

67

39 (58.2 %)

28 (41.8 %)

−3.406

0.001

2.0373 ± 1.8660

−18.988

<0.001

 III–IV

85

26 (30.6 %)

59 (69.4 %)

18.7864 ± 7.85763

Grading2

 I

23

15 (65.2 %)

8 (34.8 %)

15.482a

0.001

2.0000 ± 2.5045

104.022b

<0.001

 II

44

24 (54.5 %)

20 (45.5 %)

2.0568 ± 1.4609

 III

56

21 (37.5 %)

35 (62.5 %)

17.4571 ± 7.3644

 IV

29

5 (17.2 %)

24 (82.8 %)

21.3621 ± 8.2639

CDK5

 Low

79

    

6.5380 ± 8.4147

−4.928

<0.001

 High

89

  

13.7843 ± 10.6130

Ki-67 (median)

 Low

84

54 (64.3 %)

30 (35.7 %)

−4.469

<0.0001

   

 High

84

25 (29.8 %)

59 (70.2 %)

   
  1. aKruskal-Wallis H test was performed
  2. bOne-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was used