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Table 1 Uyghur women knowledge and analysis of related elements of cervical cancer, HPV, and HPV vaccine

From: Knowledge and attitude of Uyghur women in Xinjiang province of China related to the prevention and early detection of cervical cancer

Questionnaire items

Uyghur women

Number

Percentage

Have you heard of cervical cancer?

  Yes

1,350

27

  No

3,650

73

From where you heard of cervical cancer?

  Friends

475

35.2

  Television

458

33.9

  Broadcast

117

8.7

  Magazine

90

6.7

  Others

210

15.5

  Do not know

3,650

73.0

Do you know the need of cervical cancer screening once a year?

  Yes

1,000

20.0

  No

4,000

80.0

Do you know the risk factors of cervical cancer?

  Yes

900

18.0

   HPV

350

7.0

   Having HIV

82

1.64

   Smoking

67

1.34

   Using birth control pills for a long time (5 or more years)

42

0.84

   Having given birth to three or more children

64

1.28

   Having several sexual partners

104

2.08

   Being younger than 17 at first full term pregnancy

79

1.58

   Having a family history of cervical cancer

112

2.24

  No

4,100

82.0

Do you want to have regular gynaecological examination?

  Yes

900

18.0

  No

4,100

82.0

Why you never had regular gynaecological examination?

  Because of the economy problem

1,681

41.0

  Because of lack of awareness of the importance of regular gynaecological examination.

1,804

44.0

  Because of lack of time

1,515

30.3

Have you ever had cervical Pap smear test?

  Yes

1,650

33.0

  No

3,350

67.0

Do you know the significance of cervical Pap smear test?

  Yes

1,350

27.0

  No

3,650

73.0

Have you heard of HPV?

  Yes

650

13.0

  No

4,350

87.0

Do you know the link between HPV and cervical cancer?

  Yes

350

7.0

  No

4,650

93.0

Have you ever had an HPV test before?

  Yes

450

9.0

  No

4,550

91.0

Have you heard of HPV vaccine?

  Yes

300

6.0

  No

4,700

94.0

Do you think men could be the risk factor for cervical cancer?

  Yes

1,250

25.0

  No

3,750

75.0

Do you think sexually transmitted diseases can be prevented if men use condoms?

  Yes

1,400

28.0

  No

3,600

72.0