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Table 1 Demographic and rectal cancer-related information ( N= 75)

From: A longitudinal study of gender differences in quality of life among Japanese patients with lower rectal cancer treated with sphincter-saving surgery: a 1-year follow-up

 

Men ( n= 42)

Women ( n= 33)

P value

Mean age (SD) in years

60.6

(10.6)

57.5

(7.6)

0.160

Occupational status (%)

Employed full or part-time

14

33.3

15

45.5

0.285

Unemployed

28

66.7

18

54.5

Marital status

Married

41

97.6

32

97.0

1.000

Other

1

2.4

1

3.0

Living with others

No

1

2.4

4

12.1

0.093

Yes

41

97.6

29

87.9

Clinical stage (tumor node metastasis)

I

22

52.4

18

54.5

0.488

II

6

14.3

7

21.2

IIIa

9

21.4

3

9.1

IIIb

5

11.9

5

15.2

Surgery type

ISR (temporary ileostomies)

11 (11)

26.2

5 (4)

15.2

0.099

ULAR (temporary ileostomies)

16 (7)

38.1

8 (2)

24.2

 

LAR

15

35.7

20

60.6

 

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

No

36

88.1

32

97.0

0.096

Yes

6

11.9

1

3.0

Adjuvant chemotherapy

No

24

57.1

21

63.6

0.371

Yes

18

42.9

12

36.4

Radiation

No

42

100.0

33

100.0

1.000

Yes

0

0.0

0

0.0

 
  1. Surgery: ISR intersphincteric resection, ULAR ultra-low anterior resection, LAR low anterior resection.