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Figure 1 | World Journal of Surgical Oncology

Figure 1

From: Complete and safe resection of challenging retroperitoneal tumors: anticipation of multi-organ and major vascular resection and use of adjunct procedures

Figure 1

Retroperitoneal Tumor Involvement of the Inferior Vena Cava (IVC). Preoperative computed tomography scan demonstrates IVC involvement without obvious venous collateralization (a). The tumor was resected en bloc with a portion of the IVC (b) and reconstructed using synthetic polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) tube graft (c). Follow-up imaging was done postoperatively (d).

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