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Table 4 Surgical Complications (Clavien Classification)

From: Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for residual masses after chemotherapyin nonseminomatous germ cell testicular tumor

No complications

45 (61.64%)

I (superficial wound infection, fever)

9 (5.6%)

II (ileus, DVT)

5 (7.0%)

IIIa (symptomatic lymphocele, ureteral leak)

6 (8.4%)

IIIb (laparotomy, incisional hernia)

5 (7.0%)

IVa (acute renal failure, respiratory distress)

2 (2.8%)

IVb (multiple organ failure)

1 (1.4%)

V (death)

0 (0.0%)