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Table 1 Clinical and pathological data of group 1 and group 2 patients

From: Parietal and peritoneal localizations of hepatocellular carcinoma: is there a place for a curative surgery?

Parameter

Group 1 (n = 28)

Group 2 (n = 26)

Primary HCC

Site

Exophitic

39.3%

30.8%

Subcapsular

7.1%

11.5%

Deep

53.6%

57.7%

Primary treatment

Resection

82.1%

100%

PEI/RFA

17.9%

0%

Tumor violation

Needle tract injury

53.6%

7.7

Spontaneous HCC rupture

14.3%

0%

TACE

3.6%

0%

No violation

28.6%

92.3%

Number of PPL/extrahepatic lesions

 

Single

53.6%

0%

Multiple

46.4%

100%

Intrahepatic-associated recurrences

  

60.7%

53.8%

Delay of appearance of recurrence after the primary treatment (months)

After resection

Mean

20

13

 

Range

1-45

2-44

After PB/PEI/RFA

Mean

15

–

Range

4-23

–

  1. HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; PB, percutaneous biopsy; PEI, percutaneous ethanol injection; PPL, parietal and/or peritoneal localization; RFA, radiofrequency ablation; TACE, transarterial chemoembolization.