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Table 1 Correlations of GRP78 and HPA expression in oral cancer with the clinicopathological parameters

From: Glucose-regulated protein 78 and heparanase expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma: correlations and prognostic significance

Variable

n

%

GRP78

P

HPA

P

   

Positive

Negative

 

Positive

Negative

 

Tissue

    

0.003

  

0.033

Normal

10

17.9

0

10

 

0

10

 

OSCC

46

82.1

27

19

 

19

27

 

Gender

    

0.358

  

0.555

Male

37

80.4

20

17

 

14

23

 

Female

9

19.6

7

2

 

5

4

 

Age

    

0.606

  

0.055

≤60

27

58.7

15

12

 

8

19

 

>60

19

41.3

12

7

 

11

8

 

Tumor size

    

0.001

  

0.036

≤3.1

23

50.0

8

15

 

6

17

 

>3.1

23

50.0

19

4

 

13

10

 

Tumor stage

    

0.001

  

0.000

T1-T2

31

67.4

13

18

 

7

24

 

T3-T4

15

32.6

14

1

 

12

3

 

Lymphatic metastasis

    

0.000

  

0.012

N0

27

58.7

10

17

 

7

20

 

N1-3

19

41.3

17

2

 

12

7

 

Distant metastasis

    

0.033

  

0.000

M0

35

76.1

17

18

 

8

27

 

M1

11

23.9

10

1

 

11

0

 

TNM stage

    

0.000

  

0.000

I-II

23

50.0

6

17

 

3

20

 

III-IV

23

50.0

21

2

 

16

7

 

Histologic grade

    

0.018

  

0.016

G1-G2

12

26.1

11

1

 

9

3

 

G3-G4

34

73.9

16

18

 

10

24

 

Cigarette smoking

    

0.246

  

0.180

Yes

39

84.8

21

18

 

14

25

 

No

7

15.2

6

1

 

5

2

 

Alcohol drinking

    

0.787

  

1.000

Yes

36

78.3

22

14

 

15

21

 

No

10

21.7

5

5

 

4

6

 
  1. P <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.