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Table 2 Description of the five recurrences

From: Incomplete staging surgery as a major predictor of relapse of borderline ovarian tumor

 

Age at diagnosis

FIGO staging

Intraoperative/pathologic cyst rupture

Approach

Kind of operation (none of them had any re-resection)

Serum marker at diagnosis

Years from first surgery to recurrence

Nature of relapses

Recurrence site

Treatment for relapse

Last control status

Time of follow-up (years)

1

34.53

IA

No

LSC

Adnexectomy

CA199 = 7939

1.4

IOT mucinous intestinal

contralateral ovary, IA

debulking

Free of disease

6.06

Neg washings

CA125 = 4387

2

35.63

IC

No / Yes

LT

Adnexectomy

 

2

BOT serous

contralateral ovary

USO + TAH

Free of disease

10.14

Neg washings

3

20.30

IC

No / Yes

LSC

Cystectomy

 

2

BOT mucinous intestinal

same ovary

debulking

Free of disease

5.80

Neg washings

4

62.62

IC

Yes

LSC

Adnexectomy

CA125 = 554

6.2

IOT serous

pelvic lymph node IIIC

debulking + chemotherapy

Alive with disease

9.66

Neg washings

5

38.42

IA

No

LT

Adnexectomy

 

4.7

IOT mucinous intestinal

positive ascites, IIC

debulking

Dead of disease

6.69

  

Neg washings

          
  1. BOT, borderline ovarian tumor; IOT, invasive ovarian tumor; LSC, laparoscopy; LT, laparotomy; USO + TAH, unilateral oophorectomy plus total abdominal hysterectomy.