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Table 5 Histopathological factors affecting T overstaging in the subgroups

From: Low accuracy of endoscopic ultrasonography for detailed T staging in gastric cancer

Variables

EGCs

AGCs

 

n

Overstaging, n (%)

P

n

Overstaging, n (%)

P

Total

192

97 (50.5)

 

117

40 (34.2)

 

Tumor size, mm

      

 < 20

75

30 (40.0)

0.03

   

 2to50

90

49 (54.4)

 

56

9 (16.1)1

< 0.001

  ≥ 50

27

18 (66.7)

 

61

31 (50.8)

 

Tumor locationI

      

 Upper

3

1 (33.3)

0.87

15

5 (33.3)

 

 Middle

81

42 (51.9)

 

56

19 (33.9)

0.99

 Lower

108

54 (50.0)

 

46

16 (34.8)

 

Tumor locationII

      

 Wall

115

57 (49.6)

0.88

47

13 (27.7)

 

 Curvature

75

39 (52.0)

 

56

18 (32.1)

 

 Circumferential

2

1 (50.0)

 

14

9 (64.3)

0.04

Histological type

      

 Differentiated

102

47 (46.1)

0.19

45

19 (42.2)

0.15

 Undifferentiated

90

50 (55.6)

 

72

21 (29.2)

 

Ulceration

      

 Yes

139

68 (48.9)

0.47

88

26 (29.5)

0.07

 No

53

29 (54.7)

 

29

14 (48.3)

 

Lauren

      

 Intestinal type

101

46 (45.5)

0.33

41

17 (41.5)

0.32

 Mixed type

31

18 (58.1)

 

29

7 (24.1)

 

 Diffuse type

60

33 (55.0)

 

47

16 (34.0)

 
  1. EGCs, early gastric cancers; AGCs, advanced gastric cancers.
  2. 10to50 mm.