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Table 3 Subgroup analysis of OS

From: Does adjuvant hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy improve patient outcomes for hepatocellular carcinoma following liver resection? A meta-analysis

Subgroup

No. of study

Outcomes

RR

95%CI

I2

PVI

Without PVI

4

OSa

0.81

0.63–1.03

32%

4

1y-OS

1.01

0.96–1.07

60%

4

3y-OS

1.08

0.99–1.18

10%

3

5y-OS

0.98

0.72–1.34

52%

With PVI

3

OSa

0.43

0.19–0.95

73%

3

1y-OS

1.49

0.81–2.75

79%

3

3y-OS

1.94

1.31–2.87

47%

3

5y-OS

1.97

1.02–3.79

31%

Chemotherapy

Cisplatin based

7

OSa

0.78

0.56–1.00

0%

7

1y-OS

1.10

0.99–1.21

76%

7

3y-OS

1.26

1.04–1.54

76%

5

5y-OS

1.08

0.85–1.38

44%

Interferon + 5-FU

2

OSa

0.20

0.05–0.35

1%

2

1y-OS

1.81

0.67–4.91

88%

2

3y-OS

2.55

0.95–6.88

61%

2

5y-OS

5.40

1.74–16.77

0%

Oxaliplatin based

2

OSa

0.60

0.36–0.84

0%

2

1y-OS

1.03

0.98–1.09

0%

2

3y-OS

1.17

0.90–1.51

49%

1

5y-OS

1.71

0.84–3.47

/

MVI

With MVI

5

OSa

0.68

0.50–0.92

0%

5

1y-OS

1.09

0.99–1.21

75%

5

3y-OS

1.12

1.03–1.22

0%

3

5y-OS

1.17

0.97–1.42

27%

  1. a Data present as hazard ratio and 95% confidence interval
  2. PVI portal vein invasion, MVI microvascular invasion, 5-FU 5-fluorouracil, 1-y OS 1-year overall survival, 3-y OS 3 years overall survival, 5-y OS 5 years overall survival, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval