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Table 2 Univariable and multivariable analyses to determine independent predictors of relapse-free survival of primary retroperitoneal liposarcoma

From: Sarcopenia is associated with worse surgical complications but not relapse-free survival and overall survival in patients with retroperitoneal liposarcoma

Variables

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P-value

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P-value

Gender (male vs. female)

1.341 (0.691–2.603)

0.386

0.406 (0.155–1.063)

0.067

Age

1.013 (0.985–1.043)

0.360

1.018 (0.987–1.050)

0.258

BMI

0.961 (0.89–1.038)

0.315

  

ALB

1.015 (0.956–1.078)

0.616

  

PALB

0.382 (0.007–21.583)

0.640

  

A/G

1.002 (0.441–2.279)

0.995

  

Hb

0.998 (0.979–1.017)

0.808

  

SCr

1.024 (1.004–1.043)

0.017*

1.036 (1.013–1.060)

0.002*

SMA

1 (0.99–1.01)

0.989

  

SMI

0.992 (0.96–1.025)

0.632

  

PMA

0.991 (0.935–1.049)

0.746

  

PMI

0.94 (0.784–1.128)

0.507

  

Fat area

1 (0.993–1.007)

0.960

  

Sarcopenia (yes vs. no)

1.061 (0.566–1.989)

0.853

0.804 (0.376–1.719)

0.574

Symptoms (yes vs. no)

1.918 (1.025–3.589)

0.042*

1.300 (0.653–2.588)

0.455

Histologic subtypes

 

0.021*

 

0.018*

 MLPS vs. WDLPS

0.822 (0.244–2.767)

 

0.454 (0.082–2.519)

 

 DDLPS vs. WDLPS

1.451 (0.722–2.915)

 

0.553 (0.144–2.120)

 

 PLPS vs. WDLPS

38.718 (3.462–433.047)

 

44.905 (3.462–582.423)

 

FNCLCC

 

0.158

 

0.093

 Grade 2 vs. 1

1.749 (0.85–3.601)

 

2.593 (1.010–6.660)

 

 Grade 3 vs. 1

2.074 (0.918–4.688)

 

5.006 (0.930–26.946)

 

Tumor burden

0.991 (0.958–1.024)

0.580

  

Combined-organ resection (yes vs. no)

1.418 (0.651–3.088)

0.379

  

Operation duration

0.988 (0.781–1.249)

0.918

  

Estimated blood loss

1 (1–1)

0.337

  

Blood transfusion (yes vs. no)

1.33 (0.672–2.632)

0.413

  

ICU stay (yes vs. no)

1.895 (0.924–3.886)

0.081

1.290 (0.535–3.110)

0.57

Postoperative hospital stays

1.02 (1.005–1.035)

0.007

1.013 (0.995–1.031)

0.167

Complication (yes vs. no)

1.303 (0.69–2.46)

0.415

  
  1. * means P-value < 0.05