Table 3 Univariable and multivariate Logistic regression analyses of risk factors for presence of MVI

Age ≥ 60

1.516

0.802–2.868

0.200

Gender

0.675

0.357–1.278

0.228

HBV infection

1.447

0.755–2.773

0.266

Liver cirrhosis

1.383

0.733–2.607

0.317

Diabetes

1.134

0.571–2.252

0.719

Hypertension

1.209

0.645–2.264

0.554

Smoking

0.879

0.449–1.722

0.707

CEA ≥ 5 ng/mL

0.614

0.326–1.157

0.131

AFP ≥ 400 kU/L

0.276

0.117–0.649

0.003

.0.074

0.027–0.207

< 0.001

ALT ≥ 40 U/L

0.579

0.260–1.288

0.180

AST ≥ 34 U/L

0.574

0.265–1.246

0.160

TBIL ≥ 34 mmol/L

0.422

0.211–0.844

0.015

0.481

0.209–1.107

0.085

ALB ≥ 33 g/L

1.850

0.930–3.678

0.079

PT ≥ 13 s

0.764

0.406–1.438

0.404

Tumor diameter ≥ 5 cm

0.423

0.202–0.885

0.022

0.395

0.163–0.955

0.039

Number of tumors ≥ 3pcs.

1.021

0.518–2.015

0.952

TNM stage (III–IV stage)

0.238

0.116–0.486

< 0.001

0.099

0.042–0.236

< 0.001