Table 3 ERAS protocol
Period | Intervention |
|---|---|
Preoperative | 1. Preadmission counseling |
2. Quit smoking and drinking 2 weeks before surgery | |
3. Preoperative visit and evaluation | |
4. Preoperative nutritional support | |
5. Respiratory tract management | |
6. No prolonged fasting | |
7. No routine mechanical bowel preparation | |
Intraoperative | 8. Antibiotic prophylaxis |
9. General anesthesia combined with erector spinae plane block (ESPB) | |
10. The monitoring of anesthetic depth | |
11. Maintaining normothermia | |
12. Intraoperative infusion and circulatory system management | |
Postoperative | 13. Postoperative pain management |
14. Postoperative nausea and vomiting prevention | |
15. Early removal of urinary catheter | |
16. Early ambulation | |
17. Postoperative nutritional support | |
18. Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis | |
19. Early removal of thoracic drainage tube | |
20. Patient education before hospital discharge |