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Table 1 The patients’ demographics and clinical and radiographic features

From: Cement leakage in percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal metastases: a retrospective study of risk factors and clinical outcomes

No of patients

64

No. of treated vertebrae

113

Gender

 Male

36

 Female

28

Mean age (range, years)

65 (27–89)

BMI (range, kg/m2)

(16.16–30.47)

Smoking history

 Yes

28

 No

36

Drinking history

 Yes

19

 No

45

Previous chemo/radiotherapy

 Yes

28

 No

36

Post-OP chemo/radiotherapy

 Yes

45

 No

19

Primary cancer type

 Slow

14

 Moderate

8

 Rapid

42

Other metastases

 Yes

19

 No

45

Number of metastatic vertebrae (range)

(1–27)

Treated vertebra level

 Thoracic

47

 Lumbar

66

Collapse

 No

69

 Yes

44

Posterior wall destruction

 Yes

89

 No

24

Injected bone cement volume (range, ml)

4.84 ± 1.70 (1.2–9)