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Table 4 In-dwell characteristics and adverse events of PORT-inserted patients, stratified by solid tumours versus haematological malignancies

From: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on subcutaneous venous port-related complications in patients with cancer: a retrospective case–control study

 

Haematological malignancy

Solid tumours

HR

95% CI

p-value

n = 56

n = 201

Total catheter days

8226

29,071

CD per patient, median (IQR)

181 (63)

175 (69)

0.496

Mortality, n (%)

7 (12.5)

36 (17.9)

0.7

0.3–1.6

0.416

Days to death median (IQR)

100 (111)

67 (76)

0.1

DVT, n (%)

4 (7.1)

2 (1.0)

7.3

1.3–40.1

0.021

DVT/1000 CD

0.49

0.07

Days to DVT median (IQR)

15(36)

85 (−)

All catheter infections, n (%)

4 (7.1)

9 (4.5)

1.6

0.5–5.3

0.42

Infection/1000 CD

0.49

0.31

Local infection, n (%)

3 (5.4)

9 (4.5)

1.2

0.3–4.5

0.766

CRI, n (%)

3 (5.4)

3 (1.5)

0.12

CRBSI, n (%)

3 (5.4)

2 (1.0)

5.5

0.9–33.1

0.061

CRBSI/1000 CD

0.36

0.07

Days to infection median (IQR)

23 (37)

56 (85)

0.643

Haematoma, n (%)

3 (5.4)

10 (5.0)

1.0

Antibiotics, n (%)

26 (46.4)

22 (10.1)

< 0.001

Mechanical, n (%)

3 (5.4)

6 (3.0)

1.8

0.5–7.3

0.398

Mechanical/1000 CD

0.36

0.21

Days to mechanical event, median (IQR)

4 (−)

16 (57)

0.604

Occlusion, n (%)

8 (14.3)

18 (9.0)

1.6

0.7–3.7

0.256

Occlusion/1000 CD

0.97

0.62

Days to occlusion, median (IQR)

39 (144)

17 (43)

0.317

All grade adverse events, n (%)

21 (37.5)

37 (18.4)

1.8

1–3.2

0.053

All grade adverse events/1000 CD

2.55

1.27

Days to all grade adverse events, median (IQR)

26 (82)

22 (63)

0.64

  1. HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, CD catheter days, IQR interquartile range, DVT deep venous thrombosis, CRI catheter-related infection, CRBSI catheter-related bloodstream infection