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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics by body mass index (BMI) subgroups

From: The impact of body mass index (BMI) on MRI diagnostic performance and surgical management for axillary lymph node in breast cancer

 

Total

N = 2084

Underweight

BMI < 18.50

N = 71

Normal

18.5 ≤ BMI < 24

N = 1045

Overweight

BMI ≥ 24

N = 968

p value

Age, years

53.4 ± 11.2

47.6 ± 11.6

51.4 ± 10.7

56.1 ± 11.1

< 0.01†

Location

    

0.36

 Right

1006 (48.3)

38 (53.5)

515 (49.3)

453 (46.8)

 

 Left

1078 (51.7)

33 (46.5)

530 (50.7)

515 (53.2)

 

Tumor size on MRI, cm

3.4 ± 1.9

3.0 ± 1.6

3.2 ± 1.8

3.6 ± 1.9

< 0.01†

Surgical method

    

0.52

 Total mastectomy

928 (44.5)

34 (47.9)

475 (45.5)

419 (43.3)

 

 Partial mastectomy (BCS)

1156 (55.5)

37 (52.1)

570 (54.5)

549 (56.7)

 

Specimen size, gm

 Total mastectomy

346.5 ± 200.1

153.7 ± 97.6

280.8 ± 140.8

466.9 ± 221.7

< 0.01†

 Partial mastectomy (BCS)

62.7 ± 59.4

35 ± 22.8

53.1 ± 53.2

76.6 ± 65.6

< 0.01†

Surgical ALN staging method

    

< 0.01†

 SLNB

405 (19.4)

11 (15.5)

182 (17.4)

212 (21.9)

 

 SLNB + ALND

1392 (66.8)

54 (76.1)

736 (70.4)

602 (62.2)

 

 ALND

287 (13.8)

6 (8.5)

127 (12.2)

154 (15.9)

 

Pathologic tumor size, cm

2.3 ± 1.6

2.0 ± 1.5

2.2 ± 1.6

2.4 ± 1.6

< 0.01†

Pathologic stage

    

< 0.01†

 I

856 (41.1)

37 (52.1)

485 (46.4)

334 (34.5)

 

 II

1000 (48.0)

25 (35.2)

464 (44.4)

511 (52.8)

 

 III

220 (10.6)

9 (12.7)

92 (8.8)

119 (12.3)

 

 IV

8 (0.4)

0

4 (0.4)

4 (0.4)

 

Histological type

N/A = 63

   

0.73

 IDC

1822 (90.2)

65 (91.5)

921 (90.6)

836 (89.5)

 

 ILC

97 (4.8)

3 (4.2)

50 (4.9)

44 (4.7)

 

 Othersa

102 (5.0)

3 (4.2)

45 (4.4)

54 (5.8)

 

Grade

N/A = 42

   

0.50

 I

420 (20.6)

16 (23.2)

223 (21.7)

181 (19.1)

 

 II

1137 (55.7)

34 (49.3)

562 (54.7)

541 (57.2)

 

 III

485 (23.8)

19 (27.5)

242 (23.6)

224 (23.7)

 

ER

N/A = 10

   

0.71

 Positive

1714 (82.6)

61 (85.9)

856 (82.2)

797 (82.8)

 

 Negative

360 (17.4)

10 (14.1)

185 (17.8)

165 (17.2)

 

PR

N/A = 9

   

0.77

 Positive

1533 (73.9)

55 (77.5)

767 (73.6)

711 (73.9)

 

 Negative

542 (26.1)

16 (22.5)

275 (26.4)

251 (26.1)

 

HER-2

N/A = 26

   

0.63

 Positive

403 (19.6)

17 (23.9)

199 (19.3)

187 (19.6)

 

 Negative

1655 (80.4)

54 (76.1)

832 (80.7)

769 (80.4)

 

Ki 67

N/A = 178

   

0.22

 ≦ 14

779 (40.9)

33 (48.5)

398 (41.9)

348 (39.2)

 

 > 14

1127 (59.1)

35 (51.5)

553 (58.1)

539 (60.8)

 

Molecular subtype

N/A = 75

    

 Luminal A

767 (38.2)

26 (39.4)

401 (39.9)

340 (36.2)

0.61

 Luminal B1

658 (32.8)

23 (34.8)

314 (31.2)

321 (34.2)

 

 Luminal B2

266 (13.2)

9 (13.6)

128 (12.7)

129 (13.8)

 

 HER-2(+)

151 (7.5)

6 (9.1)

78 (7.8)

67 (7.1)

 

 TNBC

167 (8.3)

2 (3.0)

84 (8.4)

81 (8.6)

 
  1. †Statistically significant difference
  2. aOthers = metaplastic carcinoma, malignant phyllodes tumor, papillary carcinoma