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Table 1 Characteristics of included studies

From: The benefits and risks of pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy as first-line therapy in small-cell lung cancer: a single-arm meta-analysis of noncomparative clinical studies and randomized control trials

Study

Register number

Country

Patients

Age (years)

Male (%)

Phase

ECOG status

Chemotherapy drug

Pembrolizumab arm

Study design

2020

Charles [12]

NCT03066778

America

Arm A (n = 228)

64 (24-81)

66.7

ES-SCLC

0/1

Platinum plus etoposide

Pembrolizumab 200 mg, Q3W, iv for 35 cycles

Randomized controlled trial

Arm B (n = 225)

65 (37-83)

63.1

0/1

-

2017

Ott [13]

NCT02054806

America

24

60.5 (41-80)

58.3

ES-SCLC

0/1

Platinum plus etoposide

Pembrolizumab 10 mg/kg, Q2W, iv for 24 months

Noncomparative open-label study

2018

Shirish [14]

NCT02359019

America

45

66 (50-86)

56

ES-SCLC

0/1

Platinum plus etoposide

Pembrolizumab 200 mg, Q3W, iv for 24 months

Noncomparative open-label study

2019

Kim [15]

NCT02551432

Korea

26

68.5 (54–78)

88.5

ES-SCLC

0/1

Platinum plus etoposide and paclitaxel

Pembrolizumab 175 mg/m2, Q3W, iv for 5 cycles

Noncomparative open-label study

2019

Welsh [16]

NCT02402920

America

38

65 (37–79)

61

ES-SCLC

-

Platinum plus etoposide

Pembrolizumab 200 mg, Q3W, iv for 16 cycles

Noncomparative open-label study

2020

Welsh [17]

NCT02402920

America

40

64 (41−79)

40

LS-SCLC

-

Platinum plus etoposide

Pembrolizumab 200 mg, Q3W, iv for up to 16 cycles

Noncomparative open-label study

  1. Abbreviations: ES-SCLC extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer, iv intravenous, LS-SCLC limited-stage small-cell lung cancer, Q2W every 2 weeks, Q3W every 3 weeks