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Table 1 Characteristics of qualified records in meta-analysis

From: Predictive value of pretreatment PD-L1 expression in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis

Author

Year

Region

Study period

Cases

Cancer type

Stage

Detective method

Cut-off value

Outcomes

EGFR-TKIs

NOS scoresa

Yoon B. W [26].

2020

Korea

2014.1–2019.12

131

NSCLC

III–IV

IHC (22C3)

TPS: 1%, 50%

PFS, OS

Gefitinib, Erlotinib, and Afatinib

9

Yang C. Y [24].

2020

China

2012–2017

153

ADC

IIIB–IV

IHC (22C3)

TPS: 1%, 50%

PFS

Gefitinib, Erlotinib, and Afatinib

9

Hsu K. H [22].

2019

Korea

2012–2017

123

ADC

IIIB–IV

IHC (SP263)

TPS: 1%, 25%, 50%

PFS, OS

Gefitinib, Erlotinib, and Afatinib

8

Matsumoto Y [23].

2019

Japan

2013.8–2017.12

52

NSCLC

III–IV

IHC (28-8)

TPS: 50%

PFS

Gefitinib, Erlotinib, Afatinib, Gefitinib + Erlotinib, Afatinib + Gefitinib and Erlotinib + Afatinib

8

Kobayashi K [19].

2018

Japan

2001–2009

32

NSCLC

NA

IHC (SP263)

5% of tumor cells

PFS, OS

Gefitinib and Erlotinib

7

Su S [20].

2018

China

2016.4–2017.12

84

NSCLC

IV

IHC (SP142)

TC3/IC3, TC1-2/IC1-2, and TC0/IC0

PFS

Gefitinib

7

Yoneshima Y [21].

2018

Japan

2013.1–2017.12

80

ADC

III–IV

IHC (22C3)

TPS: 1%, 50%

PFS

NA

7

Bai Y. C [18].

2018

China

2011–2015

73

NSCLC

IIIB–IV

IHC (E1L3N)

Moderate staining: 5%

OS

NA

6

Soo R. A [17].

2017

Korea

2011–2014

90

NSCLC

III–IV

IHC (SP142)

H scoreb: 109.23(mean)

PFS, OS

Gefitinib, Erlotinib, and Dacomitinib

7

Tang Y [16].

2015

China

2008.1–2014.3

89

NSCLC

IIIB–IV

IHC (E1L3N)

H scoreb: 5

PFS, OS

1st TKIs and 2nd TKIs

8

Lin C [15].

2015

China

2010.4–2014.7

56

ADC

III–IV

IHC (ab58810)

H scoreb: mean of all patients

PFS, OS

Gefitinib and Erlotinib

6

D’ Incecco A [14].

2015

Italy

NA

95

NSCLC

III–IV

IHC (ab58810)

Moderate staining: 5%

OS

Gefitinib and Erlotinib

6

  1. NA Not available, ADC Adenocarcinoma, NSCLC Non-small cell lung cancer, IHC Immunohistochemistry, TPS Tumor proportion score, TC Tumor cell, PFS Progression-free survival, OS Overall survival, NOS Newcastle–Ottawa Scale
  2. a0–3 points: low quality, 4–6 points: moderate quality, 7–9 points: high quality
  3. bH score is defined as the percentage of positively stained tumor cells multiplied by the intensity of staining