Parameters | Cohorts | Comparisons | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FTLCO | OTLCO | CSLFO | OSLFO | ||||||||
Surgery | Fast-track laparoscopy | Open fast-track | Conventional laparoscopy | Open conventional | p value | q value | |||||
Numbers of patients underwent surgeries | 125 | 137 | 142 | 138 | FTLCO vs. OTLCO | FTLCO vs. CSLFO | FTLCO vs. OSLFO | OTLCO vs. CSLFO | OTLCO vs. OSLFO | CSLFO vs. OSLFO | |
Flatus resumption time (hours/patient) | 55.67±11.62 | 63.58±10.89 | 69.86±13.99 | 71.20±15.81 | < 0.0001 | 6.818 | 12.329 | 13.407 | 5.85 | 3.764 | 1.198 |
The time until first defecation (days/patient) | 76.15±12.21 | 81.15±13.22 | 91.15±15.87 | 93.87±16.88 | < 0.0001 | 3.879 | 11.739 | 13.774 | 8.015 | 10.123 | 2.184 |
Resumption of a fluid diet time (days/patient) | 28.09±11.05 | 30.15±13.41 | 55.41±13.41 | 58.61±15.42 | < 0.0001 | 1.749 | 23.397 | 25.962 | 22.155 | 24.786 | 2.812 |
Ambulation onset time (hours/patient) | 32.15±9.45 | 33.41±10.41 | 52.41±15.42 | 55.46±14.48 | < 0.0001 | 1.126 | 18.259 | 20.867 | 17.537 | 20.209 | 2.819 |
Intraoperative blood loss (mL) | 110±15 | 125±20 | 165±35 | 175±40 | < 0.0001 | 5.777 | 21.361 | 25.075 | 15.909 | 19.748 | 3.985 |
The readmission of patients within 30 days | 7 (6) | 8 (6) | 9 (6) | 7 (5) | 0.975 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |