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Fig. 1 | World Journal of Surgical Oncology

Fig. 1

From: Clinicopathological factors affecting the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with gastric cancer

Fig. 1

Histological images of CAP grading. a CAP 0, complete response to tumor treatment. Acute and chronic inflammation of the stomach wall with fibrous tissue hyperplasia. No viable cancer cells can be found. b CAP 1, almost complete response to tumor treatment. Residual adenocarcinoma in the submucosa of the gastric wall with extensive fibrous tissue hyperplasia. c CAP 2, partial response to tumor treatment. Local gastric cancer cells invade the extramuscular fat tissue with fibrous tissue hyperplasia. d CAP 3, no response to tumor treatment. Local gastric cancer cells invade the muscle layer with no evident tumor regression

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