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Table 1 Patient characteristics according to the histopathological type of the cervical cancer and type of pelvic exenteration

From: Analysis of long-term outcomes in 44 patients following pelvic exenteration due to cervical cancer

 

Type of the pelvic exenteration

FIGO stages

Previous hysterectomy

Reoperation within 30 days

Tumor cells on specimen margins

Lymph node metastases

Utero-vaginal or intestino-vaginal fistula

Severe morbidity (n)

Anterior

Total

Posterior

Squamous cell cervical cancer (n = 17)

3

12

2

IB – 3; IIA – 0; IIB – 5, IIIA – 0, IIIB – 5, IVA – 3, IVB - 1

2

1

1

1

4

Intestinal fistula (1), reoperation (1), pelvic abscess (2)

Cervical adenocarcinoma (n = 14)

3

9

2

IB – 1; IIA – 0; IIB – 4, IIIA – 1 IIIB – 3, IVA – 5, IVB - 0

1

4

4

5

0

Reoperation (4), intestinal anastomotic leakage (1), Bricker neobladder leakage (1), abdominal wall abscess (1)

Undifferentiated cervical cancer (n = 1)

0

1

0

IIIB - 1

0

1

0

0

0

Intestinal anastomotic leakage (1), reoperation (1)

Total (n = 32)

6

22

4

 

3

6

5

6

4

13

Pelvic exenteration due to cervical cancer recurrence

Squamous cell cervical cancer (n = 4)

3

1

0

IIB – 1, IVA – 3,

0

0

0

1

3

Intestinal fistula (1), abdominal wall abscess (2)

Cervical adenocarcinoma (n = 8)

6

1

1

IIB – 2, IIIB – 2, IVA – 3, IVB - 1

0

0

2

3

2

Reoperation (1), abdominal wall abscess (1)

Total (n = 50)

9

2

1

 

0

0

2

4

5

5