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Table 5 Summary of different phenotypes between Lynch syndrome (LS) and familial colorectal cancer type X (FCCTX) in the literature

From: Different surgical outcome and follow-up status between dMMR and pMMR colorectal cancer patients who fulfilled with Amsterdam-II criteria

 

Age at diagnosis of CRC

Tumor location

Rate of meta-chronous CRC

Rate of extra-colonic 2nd tumor

LS vs. FCCTX

LS vs. FCCTX

LS vs. FCCTX

LS vs. FCCTX

Valle [13]

Mean

41 vs. 53 years

Right colon

26.3% vs. 7.7%

No data

p < 0.001

70.6% vs. 20.8%

NS

 

Rectum

 

11.8% vs. 41.7%

 

Mueller-Koch [14]

Median

41 vs. 55 years

Right colon

11.3% vs. 1.4%

16% vs. 1.4%

p < 0.001

68% vs. 14%

p = 0.017

p < 0.001

 

p < 0.010

  

Xavier L [15]

64.8 vs. 67.8 years

Right colon

No data

5.1% vs. 3.3%

p = 0.603

44.4% vs. 13.3%

NS

 

p = 0.15

 

Shiovitz [6]

Mean

53.3 vs. 50.5 years

Right colon

No data

No data

  

61% vs. 31%

 

Rectum

15% vs. 34%

Yamaguchi [16]

Median

48 vs. 45 years

Right colon

No data

37.6% vs. 4%

p = 0.39

56% vs. 62%

p = 0.001

This study

Mean

54.3 vs. 48.6 years

Right colon

8.3% vs. 1.8%

16.7% vs. 1.8%

p = 0.007

62% vs. 27%

p = 0.177

p = 0.005

 

Rectum

  

12% vs. 42%

p < 0.001

  1. NS not significant