Table 1 Characteristics of included studies
Author, year, country | Patients (n) | Age (year) (range and mean) | Invasive cancer/DCIS | Contrast agent | Injection site | Imaging system | Localization method | Comparator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maryam, 2015, Iran | 50 | 23–69 | 50/0 | DEFINITY | Peritumoral parenchyma | Not explained | Guidewire | Blue dye + radio-isotope |
Zhou, 2017, China | 46 | 35–66 | 46/0 | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal and peritumoral parenchyma approaching the axilla | MyLab, Twice scanner, A high- frequency linear-array probe (LA522) | Titanium clip | Blue dye |
Li, 2019, China | 453 | 28–72 | 453/0 | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal | Philips, iU 22 ultrasound system | Skin marked | Blue dye |
Kenzo, 2017, Japan | 100 | Â | 94/6 | Sonazoid | Periareolar intradermal and subdermal | GE Logiq E9 with XDclear | FNA | Blue dye + radio-isotope |
Tomohiro,2019,Japan | 50 |  | 50/0 | Sonazoid | Periareolar intradermal and subdermal | Aplio i700® | Guidewire | Blue dye or ICG |
Xie, 2015, China | 101 | 22–82 | 101/0 | SonoVue | periareolar intradermal | GE Logiq E9 scanners | Guidewire | Blue dye |
Sever, 2011, UK | 80 (2 male) | 32–82 | 78/2 | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal | Acuson Sequoia 512 scanner | Guidewire | Blue dye + radio-isotope |
Kenzo, 2019, Japan | 75 | Not explained | 66/9 | Sonazoid | Periareolar intradermal and subdermal | GE Logiq E9 with XDclear | Skin marked and FNA and 54 US-guided dye marking use ICG | Blue dye + ICG |
Zhao, 2017, China | 110 (1 male) | 28–76 | 95/15 | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal | Acuson S2000 | Skin marked | Blue dye |
Zhong, 2018, China | 126 (1 male) | Not explained | 110/16 | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal | MyLab Twice system | FNA + skin marked | Blue dye + radio-isotope |
Liu, 2019, China | 75 (1 male) | 31–71 (49.3) | 66/9 | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal | PhilipsEPIC Q7 | Skin marked | Blue dye |
Omoto, 2009, Japan | 20 | 32–78 (50.9) | 16/4 | Sonazoid | Subareolar | GE LOGIQ7 BT07 | Skin marked | Blue dye, radio-isotope |
Omoto, 2011, Japan, abstract | 181 | Not explain | Not explained | Sonazoid | Subareolar | Not explained | Skin marked | Blue dye, radio-isotope |
Cheng, 2014, China, abstract | 80 | Not explain | Not explained | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal | Not explained | Guide wire | Blue dye |
Matsuzawa, 2015, Japan | 32 | 32–86 (60.4) | 26/6 | Sonazoid | Subareolar | Aplio500 | Skin marked | Blue dye |
Barentsz, 2015, Netherlands | 14 (1 bilateral) | 41–68 (56.0) | 14/1 | SonoVue | Periareolar intradermal and subdermal | Philips iU22 scanner | Placed I-125 seed | Blue dye, radio-isotope |