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Table 2 Rectal cancer patient characteristics

From: Endoglin (CD105) and VEGF as potential angiogenic and dissemination markers for colorectal cancer

Characteristic

Patients (n = 40)

Frequency (%)

Gender

  

 Male

26

65

 Female

14

35

Age (years)

  

 ≤ 65

15

37.5

 > 65

25

62.5

Tumor site

  

 High rectum (11–15 cm from AM)

13

32.5

 Medium or low rectum (6–10 cm and 0–5 cm from AM)

27

67.5

Colonoscopy biopsy

  

 Adenocarcinoma

39

97.5

 Polyp

1

2.5

Neoadjuvant treatment (radiotherapy plus capecitabine)

  

 Yes

27

67.5

 No

13

32.5

TNM preoperative stage (cTNM)

  

 Less aggressive (polyp, stages 0, I, and II)

14

35

 More aggressive (stages III and IV)

26

65

TNM postoperative stage (pTNM/ypTNM)

  

 Less aggressive (polyp, stages 0, I, and II)

26

65

 More aggressive (stages III and IV)

14

35

Adjuvant treatment (XELOX, oxaliplatin-capecitabine)

  

 Yes

28

70

 No

12

30

Metastasis

  

Yes

8

20

 Synchronous

5

12.5

 Metachronous

3

7.5

No

32

80

Metastasis location

  

 Liver

2

7.5

 Lung

3

5

 Ganglion

1

2.5

 Other locations

2

5

Survival (at the endo of study)

  

 Alive

36

90

 Died

4

4

  1. cTNM clinical staging, pTNM pathologic staging, ypTNM neoadyuvant pathologic staging classifications of tumor-node-metastasis system according to 2017 last edition, AM anal margin