| Characteristic | SBTS (n = 43), n (%)/mean ± sd | ES (n = 63), n (%)/mean ± sd | Statistic | P |
|---|
| Operation time (minutes) | 170.42 ± 40.91 | 199.52 ± 54.67 | − 2.968a | 0.047 |
| Volume of blood | 358.60 ± 121.98 | 375.10 ± 114.33 | − 0.710a | 0.923 |
| Abdominal access (%) | | | 11.234b | 0.003 |
| Laparoscopy | 32 (74.4) | 26 (41.3) | | |
| Laparotomy | 10 (25.6) | 32 (58.7) | | |
| Temporary stoma rate (%) | | | 4.728a | 0.030 |
| Yes | 14 (32.6) | 29 (46.0) | | |
| No | 34 (67.4) | 34 (54.0) | | |
| Permanent stoma rate (%) | | | 0.921a | 0.337 |
| Yes | 1 (2.3) | 4 (6.3) | | |
| No | 42 (97.7) | 59 (92.7) | | |
| Post-operative hospitalization (days) days | 12.65 ± 5.29 | 17.30 ± 6.30 | − 3.721a | 0.030 |
| Total hospitalization (days) | 17.07 ± 5.54 | 20.48 ± 7.37 | − 2.572a | 0.042 |
| Performed procedure | | | | |
| Right hemicolectomy | 6 (14.0%) | 28 (44.4%) | | |
| Transverse colectomy | 2 (4.7%) | 3 (4.8%) | | |
| Left hemicolectomy | 13 (30.2%) | 16 (25.4%) | | |
| Sigmoidectomy | 11 (25.6%) | 10 (15.9%) | | |
| Radical resection of rectal cancer | 9 (20.9%) | 4 (6.3%) | | |
| Hartman | 2 (4.7%) | 2 (3.2%) | | |
