Variables | Category | N | Disease-free survival | Overall survival | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median ± SD (months) | P value | Median ± SD (months) | P value | |||
Age at diagnosis (years) | < 50 | 18 | 81 ± 46 | 0.180 | 90 ± 38 | 0.370 |
50–64 | 101 | 68 ± 42 | 73 ± 39 | |||
65–74 | 74 | 63 ± 39 | 69 ± 37 | |||
> 75 | 64 | 63 ± 39 | 65 ± 38 | |||
Gender | Male | 174 | 63 ± 42 | 0.160 | 69 ± 39 | 0.470 |
Female | 83 | 73 ± 38 | 76 ± 36 | |||
Neoadjuvant therapy | No | 163 | 62 ± 40 | 0.060 | 68 ± 38 | 0.191 |
Yes | 94 | 73 ± 41 | 77 ± 42 | |||
Type of operation | Ultra-low anterior resection | 32 | 56 ± 38 | 0.908 | 61 ± 39 | 0.659 |
Low anterior resection | 168 | 67 ± 43 | 73 ± 40 | |||
Hartmann’s procedure | 19 | 55 ± 42 | 59 ± 38 | |||
Abdominoperineal resection | 38 | 77 ± 44 | 59 ± 42 | |||
Tumour staging | Stage 1 | 61 | 84 ± 39 | < 0.001 | 85 ± 40 | < 0.001 |
Stage 2 | 61 | 67 ± 35 | 72 ± 38 | |||
Stage 3 | 135 | 58 ± 38 | 64 ± 37 | |||
Lymph node harvest | < 12 | 53 | 61 ± 44 | 0.070 | 62 ± 42 | 0.051 |
≥ 12 | 204 | 68 ± 42 | 73 ± 36 |