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Table 1 Patient characteristics and preoperative data

From: Palliative bypass surgery for patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma: experience from a tertiary center

 

n = 42

Gender, m/f (ratio)

23/19 (1.21)

Age (average ± SD)

70.5 ± 11.44

BMI (average ± SD)

23.97 ± 5.23

Metastatic disease, n (%)

21 (50)

 Intra-abdominal metastasis

14 (33.3)

 Liver metastasis

10 (23.8)

 Extra-abdominal metastasis

2 (4.7)

Locally advanced disease only, n (%)

21 (50)

Comorbidities, n (%)

 HTN

24 (57.14)

 DM

17 (40.4)

 HPL

17 (40.4)

 IHD

9 (21.4)

 CHF

2 (4.7)

 CKD

3 (7.14)

 CVA

4 (9.4)

 BPH

3 (7.14)

 COPD

1 (2.35)

 Smoking

10 (23.8)

 Obesity

3 (7.14)

Past abdominal surgery, n (%)

10 (23.8)

Preop chemotherapy, n (%)

13 (30.9)

Preop PTD, n (%)

4 (9.4)

Preop ERCP, n (%)

11 (26.2)

Preop surgical exploration, n (%)

5 (11.9)

Preop albumin (mean ± SD)

34.6 ± 4.94

Preop albumin< 30, n (%)

6 (14.28)

Preop bilirubin> 1, n (%)

14 (33.3)

  1. BMI body mass index, HTN hypertension, DM diabetes mellitus, IHD ischemic heart disease, CHF congestive heart failure, CKD chronic kidney disease, HPL hyperlipidemia, BPH benign prostate hypertrophy, CVA cerebrovascular accident, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, PTD percutaneous transhepatic drainage, ERCP endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography