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Table 1 Association between the expression of S100A4 and serum CA19.9 level and clinicopathological characteristics in PC n (%)

From: Relationship between S100A4 protein expression and pre-operative serum CA19.9 levels in pancreatic carcinoma and its prognostic significance

Clinicopathological parameter

Cases (n)

S100A4 expression

P value

Serum CA19.9 level

P value

Positive (+)

Negative (−)

High (+)

Normal (−)

Gender

   

0.917

  

0.489

 Male

75

56 (58.3)

19 (59.4)

 

68 (59.6)

7 (50.0)

 

 Female

53

40 (41.7)

13 (40.6)

 

46 (40.4)

7 (50.0)

 

Age (year)

   

0.355

  

0.203

 < 60

57

45 (46.9)

12 (37.5)

 

53 (46.5)

4 (28.6)

 

 ≥ 60

71

51 (53.1)

20 (62.5)

 

61 (53.5)

10 (71.4)

 

Tumor size (cm)

   

0.028

  

0.699

 ≤ 2

5

3 (3.1)

2 (6.3)

 

5 (4.4)

0

 

 2–4

83

57 (59.4)

26 (81.3)

 

74 (64.9)

9 (64.3)

 

 >4

40

36 (37.5)

4 (12.5)

 

35 (30.7)

5 (35.7)

 

Tumor location

   

0.217

  

0.521

 Head

72

51 (53.1)

21 (65.6)

 

63 (55.3)

9 (64.3)

 

 Body/tail

56

45 (46.9)

11 (34.4)

 

51 (44.7)

5 (35.7)

 

Differentiation

   

0.007

  

0.000

 High

36

22 (22.9)

14 (43.8)

 

26 (22.8)

10 (71.4)

 

 Middle

66

49 (51.0)

17 (53.1)

 

62 (54.4)

4 (28.6)

 

 Low

26

25 (26.0)

1 (3.1)

 

26 (22.8)

0

 

TNM stage

   

0.000

  

0.248

 I

11

6 (6.3)

5 (15.6)

 

10 (8.8)

1 (7.1)

 

 II

47

26 (27.1)

21 (65.6)

 

39 (34.2)

8 (57.1)

 

 III

52

46 (47.9)

6 (18.8)

 

47 (41.2)

5 (35.7)

 

 IV

18

18 (18.8)

0

 

18 (15.8)

0

 

Distant metastasis

   

0.076

  

0.194

 Present

26

23 (24.0)

3 (9.4)

 

25 (21.9)

1 (7.1)

 

 Absent

102

73 (76.0)

29 (90.6)

 

89 (78.1)

13 (92.9)

 

 Lymph node metastasis

   

0.025

  

0.003

 Present

66

55 (57.3)

11 (34.4)

 

64 (56.1)

2 (14.3)

 

 Absent

62

41 (42.7)

21 (65.6)

 

50 (43.9)

12 (85.7)