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Table 3 Diagnostic potential of multifocal and bilateral tumors presence and tumors size above 5 mm as indicators of lymph node metastasis in PTMC patients

From: Which papillary thyroid microcarcinoma should be treated as “true cancer” and which as “precancer”?

ROC analysis

Presence of multifocal tumors

Presence of bilateral tumors

Presence of tumor ≥ 0.5 cm

AUC (± 95%CI)

0.747 (0.668–0.827)

0.621 (0.529–0.713)

0.827 (0.767–0.888)

P value

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

SE

0.041

0.047

0.031

Sensitivity

0.677

0.242

0.968

Specificity

0.817

1.000

0.687

Accuracy

0.768

0.734

0.785

LR (+)

0.667

1.000

0.625

LR (−)

0.825

0.710

0.975

PPV

0.183

0.000

0.313

NPV

0.323

0.758

0.032

Youden Index

0.495

0.242

0.665

  1. PTMC papillary thyroid microcarcinoma