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Table 3 Details of the postoperative complications in PSM model

From: Modified duct-to-mucosa versus conventional pancreaticoenterostomy for pancreaticoduodenectomy: a retrospective cohort study based on propensity score matching analysis

 

Group A (n = 82)

Group B (n = 82)

P value

Biochemical leak, n (%)

15 (18.3)

21 (25.6)

0.258

CR-POPF, n (%)

1 (1.2)

12 (19.5)

< 0.001

 Grade B

1 (1.2)

10 (12.2)

0.005

 Grade C

0

2 (2.4)

0.497

Post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage, n (%)

0

4 (4.9)

0.043

GI anastomotic fistula, n (%)

0

2 (2.4)

0.497

Intra-abdominal infection, n (%)

3 (3.7)

10 (12.2)

0.043

Chylous fistula, n (%)

3 (3.7)

1 (1.2)

0.620

Septicemia, n (%)

1 (1.2)

2 (2.4)

0.556

Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, n (%)

3 (3.7)

1 (1.2)

0.620

Biliary fistula, n (%)

2 (2.4)

3 (3.7)

0.650

Organ failure, n (%)

1 (1.2)

2 (2.4)

0.500

In-hospital mortality

0

2 (2.4)

0.497

Readmission (< 1 month)

1 (1.2)

2 (2.4)

0.500

Mortality, 90 days

0

1 (1.2)

0.316

Clavien–Dindo classification

 Mild–moderate (grade I–II), n (%)

18 (22.0)

29 (35.4)

0.057

 Severe (grade III–V), n (%)

5 (7.3)

14 (17.1)

0.028

Postoperative complications (total), n (%)

23 (28.0)

43 (52.4)

0.001

  1. PSM propensity score matching