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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Comparative study between colonic metallic stent and anal tube decompression for Japanese patients with left-sided malignant large bowel obstruction

 

Total (n = 59)

TDT (n = 33)

CMS (n = 26)

p value

Gender

0.939

 Male

40

23

17

 

 Female

19

10

9

 

Age (range)*

69 (46–90)

68 (46–90)

70 (50–85)

0.367

Diabetes mellitus

0.180

 Positive

15

11

4

 

 Negative

44

22

22

 

Body mass index, kg/m2 (range)*

20.9 (17.0–41.5)

20.7 (13.2–29.3)

0.803

Chief complaint

 Abdominal pain/fullness

34

21

13

 

 Vomiting

4

3

1

 

 Constipation

5

3

2

 

 Bloody stool

7

3

4

 

 Diarrhea

1

1

0

 

 Anemia

4

0

4

 

 Others

4

2

2

 

Tumor location

0.366

 Transverse

2

0

2

 

 Descending

9

6

3

 

 Sigmoid

38

21

17

 

 Rectosigmoid

10

6

4

 

Dilatation of the small bowel

 Positive

27

16

11

0.749

 Negative

32

17

15

 

Maximum of dilatation of the colon, mm (range)*

59.9 (33.0–95.3)

48.8 (29.2–76.8)

0.099

CEA, ng/ml (range)*

 

10.0 (2.9–490.8)

6.6 (1.0–1232.0)

0.242

TDT

33

 

CMS

26

 

Stage

0.441

 II

22

11

11

 

 III

17

11

6

 

 IV

20

11

9

 
  1. *median, TDT = trans-anal decompression tube, CMS = colonic metallic stent