Table 2 Analysis of complication rates by preoperative sarcopenia
Preoperative | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sarcopenia | ||||||
Level | No | Yes | p | |||
(N = 23) | (N = 92) | |||||
30-day mortality (%) | 0 | (0.0) | 3 | (3.3) | 0.884 | |
90-day mortality (%) | 1 | (4.3) | 6 | (6.5) | 1.000 | |
Any complication (%) | 17 | (73.9) | 62 | (67.4) | 0.725 | |
Clavien-Dindo score (%) | 0 | 6 | (26.1) | 30 | (32.6) | 0.886 |
1 | 0 | (0.0) | 3 | (3.3) | ||
2 | 4 | (17.4) | 10 | (10.9) | ||
3a | 3 | (13.0) | 13 | (14.1) | ||
3b | 7 | (30.4) | 20 | (21.7) | ||
4a | 2 | (8.7) | 11 | (12.0) | ||
4b | 0 | (0.0) | 2 | (2.2) | ||
5 | 1 | (4.3) | 3 | (3.3) | ||
Chyle leak (%) | 1 | (4.3) | 8 | (8.7) | 0.795 | |
Anastomotic leak (%) | 2 | (8.7 | 13 | (14.1) | 0.729 | |
Conduit necrosis (%) | 1 | (4.3) | 2 | (2.2) | 1.000 | |
Recurrent nerve palsy (%) | 1 | (4.3) | 7 | (7.6) | 0.927 | |
Intraoperative Complications† (%) | 3 | (13.0) | 9 | (9.8) | 0.939 | |
Pulmonary complications‡ (%) | 6 | (26.1) | 26 | (28.3) | 1.000 | |
Reoperation rate (%) | 2 | (8.7) | 8 | (8.7) | 1.000 | |
Operative bleeding, ml (median [IQR]) | 200 | [150, 400] | 400 | [150, 700] | 0.091 | |
ICU stay, days (median [IQR]) | 3 | [1, 5] | 2 | [1, 4] | 0.535 | |
Tracheostomy rate (%) | 1 | (4.3) | 8 | (8.7) | 0.795 | |