Table 1 Previously published reports of temporal bone FD in children
From: Different clinical presentation and management of temporal bone fibrous dysplasia in children
Author | No. | Age | Sex | Symptoms | Form | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present study | 1 | 7 | M | Vertigo, nausea, vomiting, tinittus, headache, local swelling | Monostotic | Nonsurgical |
2 | 16 | F | Headaches, skull asymmetry, HL, mass, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Modified lateral petrosectomy with complete removal of the lesion | |
3 | 13 | F | HL, vertigo, tinittus, vomiting, visual disorder | Polyostotic | Nonsurgical | |
4 | 16 | M | Mastoiditis, HL, EAC stenosis, otalgia, otorrhea, mass, left ear cholesteatoma | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, perisinus abscess drainage, revision | |
Previously published reports of temporal bone FD in children | ||||||
Articles added after screening the references | ||||||
Celenk et al. [34] | 1 | 17 | F | Painless, unilateral mandibular swelling | Polyostotic | Nonsurgical-periodic follow up |
Fattah et al. [7] | 2 | 6 | – | Facial asymmetry, malocclusion | Monostotic | No data |
3 | 6 | – | Mass | Monostotic | No data | |
4 | 17 | – | Mass, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | No data | |
5 | 14 | – | Mass | Polyostotic | No data | |
6 | 8 | – | Snoring, epistaxis, deteriorating acuity; | Polyostotic | No data | |
Couturier et al. [6] | 7 | 10 | M | EAC stenosis (normal hearing) | Monostotic | Canaloplasty, osseointegrated implant |
Reports not listed in PubMed reviewed by Megerian | ||||||
Megerian et al. [12] | 8 | 5 | F | Vertigo, SNHL, FN paralysis | Monostotic | Nonsurgical |
9 | 7 | F | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Nonsurgical | |
10 | 16 | M | Mass | Monostotic | Mastoid surgery | |
11 | 3 | M | Otitis, EAC stenosis, SNHL, EAC cholesteatoma | Polyostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty | |
12 | 17 | F | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Canaloplasty, mastoidectomy | |
13 | 11 | M | HL | Monostotic | Canaloplasty, mastoidectomy | |
14 | 11 | M | HL, mass, EAC stenosis, EAC cholesteatoma, FN palsy | Monostotic | Mastoid surgery | |
15 | 9 | M | HL, EAC stenosis | Polyostotic | Canaloplasty | |
16 | 16 | F | HL, otalgia, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Nonsurgical | |
17 | 14 | M | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Mastoid surgery | |
Articles listed in PubMed | ||||||
Pardo-Maza et al. [11] | 18 | 16 | F | Recurrent suppurative otitis media, HL | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, A surgical revision of the ear cavity, resecting the lesion and regularizing the cavity |
Du et al. [35] | 19 | 16 | M | Painless vision loss in both eyes | Polyostotic | Nonsurgical |
Shakeel et al. [36] | 20 | 16 | M | Painless swelling—temporal area, no other symptoms | Polyostotic | Affected temporal bone was resected, and gross total removal was achieved |
Yang et al. [37] | 21 | 15 | F | HL, EAC stenosis, EAC cholesteatoma | Monostotic | Canaloplasty |
Cai et al. [38] | 22 | 15 | M | Local lump, facial malformation | Monostotic | Surgical resection |
23 | 6 | M | Atypical headaches | Polyostotic | Surgical resection | |
24 | 15 | F | Atypical headaches, proptosis | Polyostotic | Complete removal and reconstruction with a titanium allegation implant | |
25 | 11 | M | Local lump | Monostotic | Complete removal and reconstruction with a titanium implant | |
26 | 14 | F | Local lump, HL | Polyostotic | Complete removal and reconstruction with a titanium implant | |
Jethanamest et al. [39] | 27 | 17 | M | HL, EAC atresia, cholesteatoma | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty |
Kim et al. [13] | 28 | 17 | F | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty |
29 | 13 | M | HL, EAC stenosis, cholesteatoma | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty | |
30 | 16 | M | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty | |
31 | 14 | M | EAC stenosis, ear fullness | Monostotic | Canaloplasty | |
32 | 14 | M | Sudden HL-fluctuating SNHL, vertigo | Monostotic | Transmastoid labyrinthectomy | |
Keskin et al. [40] | 33 | 16 | F | Painful facial swelling-mandible | Polyostotic | Segmental mandibulectomy, mass resection |
Martinez et al. [20] | 34 | 7 | M | HL, EAC stenosis, mass, proptosis, trismus, bleeding, head pain | Polyostotic | Nonsurgical-medical therapy, EAC debris removed |
Sreetharan et al. [41] | 35 | 16 | M | Postauricular swelling, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Nonsurgical-managed conservatively |
Tweddle et al. [42] | 36 | 16 | M | Recurrent otitis externa, tinnitus, EAC stenosis, normal hearing | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, EAC reconstruction |
Ozbek et al. [43] | 37 | 10 | F | HL, postauricular swelling, recurrent otitis externa, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Nonsurgical-periodic CT scanning |
Magu et al. [44] | 38 | 15 | F | Headache, facial asymmetry–FN palsy | Polyostotic | No data |
Lustig et al. [45] | 39 | 15 | – | HL, EAC stenosis | McCune–Albright syndrome | Canalplasty |
40 | 11 | – | Proptosis | Polyostotic | Surgical drainage, cystoethmoidistomy, pericranial closure | |
41 | 17 | – | Headache | Monostotic | Middle fossa mass excision | |
Chinski et al. [25] | 42 | 16 | M | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Nonsurgical-periodically examined |
Ohta et al. [46] | 43 | 16 | M | Tumor | Monostotic | Surgical |
Megerian et al. [12] | 44 | 4 | M | Tumor, HL, otalgia, otorrhea, EAC stenosis, recurrent otitis externa | Monostotic | Nonsurgical |
45 | 9 | F | HL, EAC stenosis, otalgia, otitis externa | Monostotic | Surgical, infratemporal approach | |
46 | 12 | F | HL, EAC stenosis, canal cholesteatoma, aural pressure, facial asymmetry | Polyostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty | |
47 | 12 | F | HL, EAC stenosis, trismus, otalgia, otorrhea | Monostotic | Canaloplasty TMJ arthroplasty | |
48 | 5 | F | HL, EAC stenosis, mass | Polyostotic | Conservative | |
49 | 10 | F | HL, EAC stenosis, frontal region protrusion, aural fullness, facial asymmetry, otitis externa | Polyostotic | Surgical-maxilla | |
50 | 2 | M | EAC stenosis, HL in audio, FN paralysis | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty, tympanoplasty, FN decompression | |
Mizuno et al. [47] | 51 | 16 | F | Temporal pain, temporal area deformation, malocclusion | McCune–Albright syndrome | Surgical-mandible |
Kessler et al. [48] | 52 | 15 | M | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Nonsurgical |
Talmi et al. [49] | 53 | 15 | F | Recurrent otitis externa, HL, EAC stenosis, ear fullness | Monostotic | Surgical, canaloplasty |
Younus et al. [50] | 54 | 9/12 | M | Mass, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty |
Smoucha et al. [51] | 55 | 14 | M | HL, EAC stenosis, mass, otitis externa | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty |
Sataloff et al. [52] | 56 | 9 | F | HL, EAC stenosis | Polyostotic | Mastoidectomy, canalplasty |
Nishioka et al. [53] | 57 | 11 | M | Epileptic attacks, mass, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | No data |
Nager et al. [54] | 58 | 10 | M | HL, EAC stenosis, EAC cholesteatoma | McCune–Albright syndrome | Canaloplasty |
59 | 10 | M | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | PE tube | |
Barrionuevo et al. [17] | 60 | 11 | F | Mass, otalgia | Monostotic | Nonsurgical |
61 | 3 | F | Premature puberty | McCune–Albright syndrome | Nonsurgical | |
Williams et al. [55] | 62 | 10 | F | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canalooplasty |
Talbot et al. [56] | 63 | 12 | M | HL, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Canaloplasty |
Cohen et al. [57] | 64 | 8 | F | Mass, EAC stenosis, FN paralysis, SNHL | Polyostotic | Mastoid surgery |
65 | 9 | M | Mass, EAC stenosis | Monostotic | Mastoidectomy, canaloplasty | |
Wong et al. [58] | 66 | 13 | F | HL, mass, EAC stenosis, EAC cholesteatoma | Monostotic | Canaloplasty |